Literature
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- Dong, J.Z. & N. Lu 1999. Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae. In: Fauna of insects, Fujian Province of China (B.K. Huang, ed.) 2: 152-158. Fujian Science and Technology Press, Fuzhou.
- Stål, C. 1863c. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Pyrrhocoriden 8: 390-404. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift.