Literature
- Hesse, A.J. 1925. A list of the heteropterous and homopterous Hemiptera of South-West Africa 23: 1-190. Annals of the South African Museum.
- Linnavuori, R.E. & A. van Harten 2006b. Additional notes on the Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) of Yemen IV. Pentatomorpha 49(2005): 161-174. Acta Universitatis Carolinae, Biologica.