Böcher, 1971 (biol. in Greenland, parthenogenesis); Kelton, 1965; V.G. Putshkov & Putshkova, 1956 (egg, larva).
Distribution
Protić, 1998 (Serbia); Schuh & Schwartz, 2005a (Canada); X.M. Li & G.Q. Liu, 2006 (no records from China SW); A. Gogala, 2008b (Slovenia); Söderman & Rintala, 2009 (Lithuania); Ghahari & Chérot, 2014 (Iran); Duwal et al., 2016 (North Korea).