Literature
- Bianchi, V. 1899. Ad cognitionem Phymatidarum mundi antiqui 4: 221-236. Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk.
- Kormilev, N.A. 1988. On some Phymatidae of the Natural History Museum Basel (Hemiptera) 12: 63-76. Entomologica Basiliensia.
- Putshkov, P.V. 1995. Type specimens of Palaearctic Reduviidae in the collection of the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg (Heteroptera) 3(1994): 257-261. Zoosystematica Rossica.