Literature
- Drake, C.J. & F.A. Ruhoff 1965. Lacebugs of the world: a catalog (Hemiptera: Tingidae) 243: 1-634. Bulletin United States National Museum.
- Drake, C.J. & T. Maa 1954b. Chinese and other Oriental Tingoidea (Hemiptera). II 7: 111-118. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum.