Literature
- Linnavuori, R. 1975c. Hemiptera of the Sudan, with remarks on some species of the adjacent countries 5. Pentatomidae 15: 5-127. Boletím da Sociedade Portuguesa de Ciências Naturais.
- Linnavuori, R.E. 1986a. Heteroptera of Saudi Arabia 8: 31-197. Fauna of Saudi Arabia.
- Linnavuori, R.E. & A. van Harten 1997. Notes on Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) of Yemen 16: 169-236. Fauna of Saudi Arabia.