Literature
- Derzhansky, V.V., I.M. Kerzhner & L.P. Danilovich 2002. Holotypes and lectotypes of Palaearctic Pentatomoidea in the collection of the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg (Heteroptera) 10(2001): 361-371. Zoosystematica Rossica.
- Ghahari, H., P. Moulet & D. Rider 2014. An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha) 3837(1): 1-95. Zootaxa.
- Jakovlev, V.E. 1877a. Bugs (Hemiptera Heteroptera) of northern Persia 10: 67-98. Trudy Russkago Entomologicheskago Obshchestva.
- Linnavuori, R.E. 1984. New species of Hemiptera Heteroptera from Iraq and the adjacent countries 44: 1-59. Acta Entomologica Fennica.