Literature
- Kirby, W. 1837. Insects. In: J.Richardson. Fauna Boreali-Americana 4: i-xxxix, 1-325. Fletcher, Norwich.
- Puton, A. 1880a. Synopsis des Hémiptères-Hétéroptères de France. 3e partie. Réduvides, Saldides, Hydrocorises: 160-245. Puton, Remiremont..
- Westwood, J.O. 1840a. An introduction to the modern classification of insects; founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation of the different families 2 (16): 401-587. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans, London.