Literature
- China, W.E. & J.A. Slater 1956. A new subfamily of Urostylidae from Borneo (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) 10: 410-414. Pacific Science.
- Grazia, J., R.T. Schuh & W.C. Wheeler 2008. Phylogenetic relationships of family groups in Pentatomoidea based on morphology and DNA sequences (Insecta: Heteroptera) 24: 932-976. Cladistics.