Naucoris aestivalis Fabricius, 1794: 66. LT (Lansbury, 1965a: 109): female, France; OXUM.
Aphelocheirus breviceps Horváth, 1895a: 160 (syn. Kanyukova, 1974: 1730). HT (Horváth, 1899b: 260): male, Georgia, Tiflis [= Tbilisi]; HNHM.
Aphelochira kervillei Kuhlgatz, 1898: 114 (syn. Horváth, 1899b: 262). STS: male, female, Germany, estuary of Schwentine R. (nr Kiel) and France, Seine R. from Rouen to mouth; University Kiel and coll. Th. Kuhlgatz (not located).
Aphelocheirus nigrita Horváth, 1899b: 257, 263 (syn. Reuter, 1912b: 73; Bergroth, 1917aa: 253). STS: females, Croatia, Pregrada; Russia (NT), Leningrad Prov., Kivinebb [= Pervomayskoe] and Nykyrka [= Polyany]; HNHM, MZHF.
Aphelocheirus montandoni Horváth, 1899b: 258, 264 (syn. Reuter, 1912b: 73; Bergroth, 1917aa: 253). STS: male, female, France (Vosges; Anneey; St. Chamas; Metz), Switzerland (Lenzburg), Great Britain, Russia (NT: Petropolis [= St. Petersburg]), and Romania (Zorleni); HNHM, MGAB, MNHN, MZHF, NHMW, OXUM.
Aphelocheirus aestivalis f. cinereonigra Stichel, 1955: 90.
Aphelocheirus aestivalis f. annosa Stichel, 1955: 90.