Literature
- Distant, W.L. 1900f. Rhynchotal notes.- IV. Heteroptera: Pentatominae (part) 5: 386-397. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7).
- Stål, C. 1861b. Miscellanea hemipterologica 22: 129-153. Entomologische Zeitung, Stettin.
- Walker, F. 1867a. Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum 2: 241-417. British Museum (Natural History), London.