Literature
- Li, J.L. & Nonnaizab 2004. New species and new record species of Lygaeidae (Hemiptera) from Inner Mongolia, China 26: 166-170. Entomotaxonomia.
- Vinokurov, N.N. 1988b. Fam. Lygaeidae. In: Keys to the insects of the Far East of the USSR (P.A. Ler [Lehr], ed.) 2: 883-902. Nauka, Leningrad.