Literature
- Ghahari, H., I.M. Kerkhner [sic!], H. Sakenin & J. Huang 2004. Rrport [sic!] of eight predator bug species (Insecta: Heteroptera) for Iran. 150. 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 Aug. - 1 Sept 2004.
- Linnavuori, R.E. 1984. New species of Hemiptera Heteroptera from Iraq and the adjacent countries 44: 1-59. Acta Entomologica Fennica.
- Péricart, J. 1999a. Hémiptères Lygaeidae euro-méditerranéens. 1 84A: i-xx, 1-468. Faune de France.