Literature
- Lee, C.E. & I.M. Kerzhner 1994. New species and new records of Korean Aradidae (Heteroptera) 96: 679-686. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington.
- Liu, G.Q. & W.J. Bu 2009. The Fauna of Hebei, China. Hemiptera: Heteroptera: 1-528, plates I-VIII. China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Beijing..
- Liu, S.L. 1981a. Aradidae. In: Hsiao, T.Y. et al., A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera- Heteroptera. Volume II: 612-614. Science Press, Beijing.