Literature
- Linnavuori, R. 1975b. Hemiptera of the Sudan, with remarks on some species of the adjacent countries. 4. Miridae and Isometopidae 12: 1-118. Annales Zoologici Fennici.
- Linnavuori, R.E. 1993b. The Phylinae (Hemiptera: Miridae) of West, Central and North East Africa 18(1991): 115-296. Garcia de Orta, Séries Zoologia.
- Poppius, B. 1914f. Die Miriden der äthiopischen Region. II. Macrolophinae, Heterotominae, Phylinae 44(3): 1-138. Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae.