Literature
- Kormilev, N.A. 1988. On some Phymatidae of the Natural History Museum Basel (Hemiptera) 12: 63-76. Entomologica Basiliensia.
- Maa, T.C. & K.Sh. Lin 1956. A synopsis of the Old World Phymatidae (Hemiptera) 9: 109-154. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum.