Literature
- Lee, C.E. 1969. Morphological and phylogenetic studies on the larvae and male genitalia of the East Asiatic Tingidae (Heteroptera) 15: 137-256. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University.
- Takeya, C. 1963. Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa. Part 2 (Hemiptera) 37: 27-52. Mushi.