Literature
- Golub, V.B. 1988. Fam. Tingidae. In: Keys to the insects of the Far East of the USSR (P.A. Ler [Lehr], ed.). Vol. II Homoptera and Heteroptera: 857-869. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Jing, H.L. 1981a. Tingidae. In: Hsiao, T.Y. et al. A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume II: 271-368. Science Press. Beijing.
- Scott, J. 1874a. On a collection of Hemiptera Heteroptera from Japan. Descriptions of various new genera and species 14: 289-304, 360-365, 426-452. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4).