Literature
- Linnavuori, R. 1977. Hemiptera of the Sudan, with remarks on some species of the adjacent countries 5 [= 6]. Tingidae, Piesmidae, Cydnidae, Thaumastellidae and Plataspidae 147: 1-81. Acta Zoologica Fennica.
- PĂ©ricart, J. 1984c. Hemiptera: Fam. Tingidae (Part 2) 6: 210-218. Insects of Saudi Arabia.