Literature
- Distant, W.L. 1883a. First report on the Rhynchota collected in Japan by Mr. George Lewis 1883: 413-443. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London.
- Miyamoto, S. & T. Hidaka 1965. Hemiptera (Heteroptera). In: Iconographia insectorum japonicorum colore naturale edita (H. Inoue, ed.) 3: 75-108. Hokuryukan, Tokyo.