Literature
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- Ghahari, H., P. Moulet & D. Rider 2014. An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha) 3837(1): 1-95. Zootaxa.
- Putshkov, V.G. 1965. Shield-bugs of Middle Asia (Hemiptera, Pentatomoidea): 1-331. Ilim, Frunze..