Literature
- Kirkaldy, G.W. 1909a. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I, Cimicidae: i-xl, 1-392. Dames, Berlin..
- Schouteden, H. 1904a. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. In: P. Wytsman (ed.) Genera Insectorum 24: 1-98, 5 pls. Wytsman, Bruxelles.