Literature
- Dallas, W.S. 1851a. List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I: 1-368, pls I-XI. Taylor, London.
- Germar, E.F. 1839. Beiträge zu einer Monographie der Schildwanzen 1: 1-146. Zeitschrift für die Entomologie.
- Hsiao, T.Y. & S.Z. Ren [as S.C. Jen] 1977. Plataspidae. In: Hsiao, T.Y. et al. A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume I: 14-38, 292-295. Science Press, Beijing.