Literature
- China, W.E. 1925a. The Hemiptera collected by Prof. J.W. Gregory's Expedition to Yunnan, with synonymic notes on allied species 16: 449-485. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9).
- Zheng, L.Y. & H.G. Zou 1981a. Lygaeidae. In: T.Y. Hsiao et al., A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume II: 1-215, 589-612. Science Press, Beijing.
- Zou, H.G. & L.Y. Zheng 1980. A preliminary study on Chinese Emphanisis (Hemiptera, Lygaeidae) 5: 404-408. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica.