Literature
- Linnavuori, R.E. & A. van Harten 2005. Additional notes on the Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) of Yemen III. Dipsocoromorpha, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha (Cantacaderidae, Tingidae, Miridae, Cimicidae) 49: 79-97. Acta Universitatis Carolinae, Biologica.
- Schuh, R.T. 1974. The Orthotylinae and Phylinae (Hemiptera: Miridae) of South Africa with a phylogenetic analysis of the ant-mimetic tribes of the two subfamilies for the world 47: 1-332. Entomologica Americana (N.S.).