Literature
- Distant, W.L. 1903a. Contributions to a knowledge of the Rhynchota 47: 43-65. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique.
- Drake, C.J. 1953. Synonymic data and description of new genera and species of Tingidae (Hemiptera) 13: 91-99. Great Basin Naturalist.
- Jing, H.L. 1981a. Tingidae. In: Hsiao, T.Y. et al. A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume II: 271-368. Science Press. Beijing.
- Schouteden, H. 1916. Tingides du Congo belge 4(1914-1916): 288-297. Revue Zoologique Africaine.